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Benign mesothelioma

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Author: U.S. National Library of Medicine

Category: Health Related

Keywords:

Summary:

Article:

Definition

Benign mesothelioma is a noncancerous tumor of the pleura (lining of the lung and chest cavity).

Causes, incidence, and risk factors

Nonmalignant mesothelioma is usually a localized tumor that affects men more frequently than women. The tumor may grow to a large size and compress the lung, causing the symptoms of shortness of breath.

Symptoms

  • chronic cough
  • shortness of breath
  • chest pain

Signs and tests

During a physical examination, the health care provider may notice a clubbed appearance of the fingers.

Tests that may show mesothelioma include the following:

  • Chest X-ray
  • CT scan of the chest
  • Open lung biopsy

Treatment

Surgery is usually necessary for a solitary tumor.

Expectations (prognosis)

The outcome is expected to be good with prompt treatment.

Complications

Pleural effusion (fluid escaping into the membranes around the lungs) is a complication.

Calling your health care provider

Call for an appointment with your health care provider if you notice symptoms of mesothelioma.


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